ART Assisted Reproductive Technology: Term used to refer to medical fertility treatments
FET Frozen Embryo Transfer: The transfer of an embryo that has been frozen & thawed to the uterus/fallopian tube
FSH Follicle Stimulating Hormone: A hormone produced and released to stimulate the follicle and the egg to grow
hCG Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG): A hormone produced by the placenta during pregnancy, measured in a pregnancy test
ICSI Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection: The technique where a single sperm is selected and directly injected into an egg.
IMSI Intracytoplasmic Morphologically selected Sperm Injection: ICSI whereby a higher magnification is used to assess sperm morphology allowing the embryologist to identify tiny defects in the sperm head that would not otherwise be visible
IUI Intra-uterine Insemination: Treatment inserting the partner’s concentrated semen through the neck of the womb into the uterus close to the time of ovulation
IVF In Vitro Fertilisation: The procedure, by which an egg and sperm are joined together outside the body in a laboratory
LH Luteinising Hormone: A hormone produced and released for triggering ovulation
OHSS Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome: A condition where women over-respond to the fertility drugs and can develop severe fluid retention and abdominal swelling
PGT Pre-implantation Genetic Testing: Testing of the genetic makeup of the embryo before it is transferred